Therapy for Postpartum Body Image Struggles

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After giving birth, many women experience waves of unexpected emotion. Beyond the sleepless nights, feedings, and learning how to care for a new baby, there is often a less obvious struggle happening under the surface. Postpartum body concerns can sneak in and layer more stress onto an already stressful time. Sometimes, looking at your reflection and not recognizing your own body stirs up feelings you weren’t prepared for.

Through my work with new moms, I think that body image issues are much more common than people realize. Even if it isn’t the primary reason a woman comes in to see me, the topic of how her physical changes have impact her emotional well-being is often brought up in sessions.

The Impact of Social Media on Postpartum Body Image

Social media can affect your thoughts, often without you being aware. If you’re browsing through images of toned bodies and seemingly perfect lives after childbirth, you might start to believe your journey should resemble that. However, these pictures typically showcase only the most flattering angles, enhanced filters, and carefully arranged moments. They are not real life.

Here are significant ways social media could be influencing your self-perception:

Unrealistic expectations: The images frequently don’t represent reality. It’s easy to overlook how staged, edited, or selective they are.

Comparison trap: You may start comparing your body with images that aren’t entirely authentic. This can trigger difficult emotions.

Pressure to conform: Seeing so much attention and praise on “snap back” bodies can create a subtle pressure to appear a certain way.

When I’ve worked with clients with this issue, one of my primary recommendations is to be conscious of the social media accounts you follow. Unfollow accounts that cause distress. Seek out genuine, authentic stories instead. This simple step can significantly change what you think about daily.

Societal Bias for Thin People and Its Effects On Postpartum Body Image

There’s a prevalent cultural message that thinness is ideal. The pressure to “lose the baby weight quickly” or “get your body back” can be overwhelming.

Here’s what I often observe:

Cultural pressure: The notion that your body needs to be slim, toned, or appealing to others can dominate your thoughts, even when your focus could be on healing and self-care.

Insensitive people: The pressure that you put on yourself can worsen when others comment on your body, offer unsolicited advice, or express surprise at any changes, as if they’re unexpected.

Postpartum recovery varies for everyone. Your value isn’t determined by whether you return to a particular dress size. I consistently encourage clients to shift their focus from external opinions to what helps them feel stronger and more grounded internally.

Read Being Authentic: Boost Self-Esteem and Reduce Anxiety by Listening to Your Core Beliefs

Adjusting to a Changing Body After Birth

Pregnancy and birth create big changes in your body, but people rarely talk honestly about how it feels to adjust afterward. It is not just about a few pounds gained or lost. Stretch marks, skin changes, and clothes fitting differently can suddenly make you feel like a stranger in your own skin.

I often hear clients say, “I just want to feel normal again,” and external pressure to “get your body back” leaves little room to process what true healing means. It is easy for self-worth to get tangled with appearance during those early postpartum months.

How Body Image Can Heighten Postpartum Anxiety

When you do not feel comfortable in your body, anxious thoughts can build up quickly. The same self-criticism that appears in the mirror often follows throughout the day. Many moms I work with say these thoughts get louder during activities like getting dressed, shopping, or taking photos with their baby.

Sometimes the worry is so strong that it makes women wonder how others see then and they choose not to go outside, or keep comparing themself to others. Some clients have told me they avoided meeting friends or family because they did not want to be seen and thought of as overweight. These types of negative thoughts can of course affect your quality of life.

Reactivation of Previous Body Dysmorphia and Eating Disorders

The postpartum period can revive past body image struggles. The physical changes, weight fluctuations, and unfamiliar reflections can trigger painful memories and emotions you thought were resolved. Here are some indicators that a previous issue might be resurfacing: Discomfort with body changes: Feeling anxious, irritated, or unhappy with how your body looks or feels.

Preoccupation with appearance: A return of old behaviors like frequent mirror checks, skipping meals due to discomfort, or obsessing over food choices. When these feelings arise, suppressing them often backfires.

In my sessions, I assist clients in learning to acknowledge and name their feelings without shame. You’re not regressing. You’re being reminded of past hurts, and you can confront them differently now. You don’t have to navigate everything alone. Sometimes, simply having a non-judgmental space to talk can ease the burden.

Therapy as a Safe Space to Talk About Body Worries

As a therapist, I recognize how the changes in your body during this phase can evoke various emotions—joy, anxiety, self-consciousness, or even sadness for your pre-pregnancy body. My aim is to offer a safe, supportive environment where we can explore these feelings together and help you develop a positive relationship with your body.

In our sessions, we’ll collaborate to process your emotions and thoughts about your body. I’ll assist you in:

Understanding and validating your feelings: It’s acceptable to feel uneasy, fearful, or frustrated about these changes. Together, we’ll explore those emotions.

Discussing the roots: We can delve into past weight issues, eating disorders, or body dysmorphia and how they’re resurfacing and affecting you currently.

Cultivating self-compassion: I’ll guide you in shifting from self-criticism to self-acceptance, helping you value the incredible work your body has done.

Developing practical coping strategies: We’ll explore tools and methods to manage stress, anxiety, or negative self-talk, so you feel more empowered.

Practical Tips for Maintaining a Positive Body Image During Postpartum

There are actions you can take to feel more accepting and kind toward your body during this time. It won’t happen instantly, but small adjustments can start to build a more positive outlook.

Practice self-compassion: Speak to yourself as you would to a close friend. Your body isn’t failing you. It accomplished something amazing.

Limit exposure: If scrolling makes you feel depleted, put your phone down. Even a brief break can soothe your nervous system.

Wear comfortable clothing: You deserve clothes that feel good—not constricting reminders of an outdated beauty standard.

Seek positive role models: Follow people who showcase the genuine and imperfect aspects of postpartum life, not just the curated highlights. This process isn’t about instantly loving every change. It’s about finding more compassion in how you treat yourself.

Reconnecting With the Body Through Self-Kindness

During sessions, I often talk about softening the way you treat yourself. After you have given so much physically and emotionally, your body does not need correcting. It needs care. That starts with letting yourself be gentle.

Here are some simple ways to start:

– Notice what your body has done, like growing a life, healing from delivery, and getting through long nights

– Practice mindful breathing

– Pick clothes that make you comfortable, not clothes that make you squeeze or hide

– Eat meals sitting down when you can and remind yourself that you matter too

When clients focus on what their body has done instead of how it looks, things shift. Emotional weight can feel lighter. The process often involves building self-kindness in small, everyday moments. These are not instant solutions but we will start by reminding you to be kinder and more present for yourself.

Letting Go of Unrealistic Expectations

Whatever social media platform you use, there will always be some sort of staged family photos and unrealistic expectations can hit hard. Those images of calm, put-together moms feel nothing like the raw reality of life with a new baby.

Letting go of perfection does not mean you stop caring. Instead, let’s move the focus from “getting back” to your old body to noticing what feels good right now. Therapy can help you to make space to see what is actually working and where your energy is best spent and to give yourself permission to step away from social accounts that trigger comparison.

Using CBT to Address Body Image & Weight Concerns

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is one approach I use to help clients deal with body image challenges. It’s a useful tool because it emphasizes the connection between your thoughts, feelings, and actions.

Here’s how we might use CBT in our work together:

Identifying unhelpful thoughts: I’ll help you recognize patterns like “I’m not attractive anymore” or “I’ll never feel good about my body again.”

Challenging those thoughts: We’ll work on reframing them into more balanced, compassionate perspectives, such as “My body achieved something remarkable” or “This is a temporary phase of my life”.

Encouraging positive actions: I’ll support you in finding ways to care for yourself—whether that’s through wearing clothes that make you feel good, gentle exercise like walking or practicing mindfulness.

Building resilience: Together, we’ll develop tools to help you navigate societal pressures and rely more on your internal values while ignoring social media or comments about your appearance.

Read How To Manage Pregnancy and Postpartum Anxiety With Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT)

If you would like more general information about emotional eating and weight issues I have a free booklet that you can download from this page Dr. Sarah Allen Counseling For Emotional Eating & Weight Issues.

You can read more of my articles about this topics on my emotional eating and weight issues blog

Finding Peace With Postpartum Changes

It is normal if your body feels unfamiliar. Body image struggles do not equal being ungrateful for your baby or unhappy as a mom. It simply means you are human and your experience is real.

Feeling overwhelmed by postpartum changes can take a toll on your confidence and daily life, especially when anxiety or perfectionism get in the way of how you want to feel. Many of the women I work with share how hard it is to feel at home in their bodies again. Through honest, compassionate conversations, I help you sort through those feelings without pressure or judgment.

Body image is often not the only issue that brings new moms to therapy. I have many years of experience working with postpartum mood disorders and if you’re ready for a space that focuses on you, how you’re feeling, and what matters most to you right now, please read more about postpartum therapy with me.. I see clients in my office in Northbrook, a North Shore Chicago suburb, or virtually across IL, FL and the UK.

Dr. Sarah Allen

Dr. Sarah Allen has 25+ years of experience in private practice helping women to transition to being the mom they want to be. She is the Founding Director of the statewide non-profit Postpartum Depression Alliance of IL. She also specializes in pregnancy loss & infertility & has published research on postpartum depression and traumatic childbirth.

If you would like to work with Sarah, please phone her at 847 791-7722 or on the form below.

If you would like to read more about me and my areas of specialty,  please visit Dr. Sarah Allen Bio. Dr. Allen’s professional license only allows her to work with clients who live in IL, FL & the UK and unfortunately does not allow her to give personalized advice via email to people who are not her clients. 

Dr. Allen sees clients in person in her Northbrook, IL office or remotely via video or phone.

    What Can I Read That Helps Me While I Am Waiting For My First Appointment With Sarah?

    If you feel that you may be experiencing pregnancy or postpartum mood disorder, or worry that you may be at risk of developing it, please download my free booklets below.

    See each specific webpage to download one or many.

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    Sarah Transformed Our Family’s Sleep and Sanity

    My baby didn’t sleep. She wouldn’t sleep more than a couple of hours at night and no more than 30 minutes during the day. I was completely overwhelmed and my husband and I were at each other’s throats. I was supposed to be going back to work but was barely functioning. Sarah helped us to learn how to get our baby sleeping and then she supported me in my transition back to work. She also helped my husband and I navigate how to share childcare and running the house fairly. She is a very knowledgeable therapist and has really helped us.

    Pam. L.

    Dr. Allen Helped Me to Feel More Empowered

    Dr. Allen has really helped me find my own voice. When I began therapy I would swing between being passive and doing whatever other people wanted me to do to being angry and frustrated. I have been on antidepressants for quite a few years but it wasn’t really working. Through therapy I have learned to listen to my own needs and to speak up. I used to worry that people wouldn’t like me if I didn’t agree with them but when Dr. Allen gave me the support I needed I challenged my fears. I spend a lot less time feeling angry and depressed now and I have really widened my social network. This is how I have always wanted to be but didn’t know how to get there. Dr. Allen has a very reassuring manner and makes you challenge yourself but by using small steps so you feel ready to do it. I have really come out of my shell and would recommend anyone who is feeling depressed to come and talk with her.

    Rebecca F.

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    When I need to refer any of my patients for talk therapy I immediately think of Dr. Allen as she is wonderful at helping people with severe and complex issues really get to the root of their problems. She is very caring and knowledgeable and I have found her extensive experience really helps people to change their lives for the better.

    Dr. Teresa Poprawski

    Dr. Allen is an expert in treating perinatal mood disorders.

    I refer as many patients as I can to Dr. Allen. She is an expert in treating perinatal mood disorders, and a well-trained and experienced therapist who is committed to working with her clients to develop a treatment plan designed for each individual. She exhibits genuine warmth, kindness and compassion for each of her clients. Dr. Allen has been a colleague of mine for more than 20 years, and I have great confidence when I refer patients to her.

    Leslie Lowell Stoutenburg

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    I began seeing Dr. Allen when my first child was around a year old. I had experienced a very traumatic birth, after a difficult pregnancy where I was on bed rest for a good portion of the time. The first year of my son’s life was spent worrying constantly. I also experienced flashbacks to the birth, which was an emergency C-section under general anesthesia. My son was in the NICU for several days following his birth, and I was not given very much information as to why. I remember thinking that he would die, or that something awful was going to happen.

    I experienced a great deal of anxiety that first year, and I thought that it was due to being a new mom. I wasn’t sleeping, I wasn’t eating as normal, and I remember being worried about leaving the house or taking my baby with me anywhere. I worried constantly about illness, germs, etc.

    The first day that I saw Dr. Allen, she gave me some questionnaires to fill out before we started talking. Then we sat down and talked about my experiences with my son’s birth and the early days of his life, and the year or so since then. I remember to this day the relief that I felt when she looked at me and said that I had PPD and PTSD, which was a result of the trauma I experienced during and immediately after the birth of my son. She explained how my brain had reacted to the stress of these events, and related it to why I was feeling the way that I felt. It made so much sense. Then, she described ways that I could get over the trauma, work through the feelings, and recover from PTSD and PPD. I felt so empowered, and so happy that the way I felt had a name, and that it was treatable. It also made me feel so validated in the ways that I had felt and reacted following my son’s birth. I wasn’t going crazy. My reaction was normal and natural. And with the help of Dr. Allen, and the type of therapy that she uses, I knew I could recover.

    It is over five years since that first visit with Dr. Allen, and I still use the tools that she taught me today to deal with stress. I credit her with helping me to become a more empowered, happier person.

    Elizabeth

    Overcoming PPD with Dr. Sarah’s Support

    When I had my first baby I had what I now know was postpartum depression but I didn’t get any help. It did go away after about 18mths but it was a miserable way to begin motherhood.  When I was pregnant with my second child I started to become depressed again and this time told my OB/GYN how I was feeling and she referred me to Sarah. By starting to deal with how I felt and change the way I was handling the stresses in my life, I was in a much better place when my baby was born. The second time round my PPD was much less severe and didn’t last as long. 

    Sarah was also really helpful in teaching me ways to make the transition of becoming a big sister easier for my oldest one too.   My husband came with me for some sessions and that really helped our relationship and we started working on parenting issues together.  Sarah’s counsel and support really helped our family transition to the good place we are all in today.

    Sarah C.

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